Open Access

Open Access

All articles published in GES are in gold open access form, made freely and permanently accessible online immediately upon publication, without subscription charges or registration barriers. Further information about open access can be found here.

Copyright Permission

Articles published in GES are open access under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0), which allows users to unrestrictedly read, print, download, disseminate, reproduce, alter, transform, or build upon the article, including for commercial and non-commercial purposes, as long as the original author is credited. For more information on Copyright Permission click here.

Update in June 2024